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Species and trait abundance distributions as tools for understanding disturbance effects and community assembly in applied ecology

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorUlrich, Werner
dc.contributor.authorBorges, P.A.V.
dc.contributor.authorFattorini, Simone
dc.contributor.authorter Steege, Hans
dc.contributor.authorGotelli, Nicholas
dc.contributor.authorMagurran, Anne
dc.contributor.authorMarquet, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorSchrader, Julian
dc.contributor.authorMatthews, Thomas
dc.contributor.editorGutierrez, Jesus
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-22T12:06:08Z
dc.date.available2026-01-22T12:06:08Z
dc.date.issued2025-09-05
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Species abundance distributions (SADs) depict the order of species based on their ranked abundances. While they have been central to much theoretical work in community ecology, their practical value in applied ecology is still debated. Supported by a meta-analysis of 1153 publications on SADs, we review the state of the art in the practical use of SADs and provide a conceptual framework for the study of SADs in an applied context. Of the studies sourced through the meta-analysis, only 5% had a truly applied focus; 93% of these studies dealt with the influence of agricultural practices, forest management, pollution or other forms of disturbance on the shape of the SAD. We found little support for previous claims that disturbance shifts species abundance distributions from a lognormal to a steep logseries form. Some species-rich communities, such as tropical forests, are well fit by a logseries even in the absence of disturbance, and steep, uneven SADs may be more representative of dispersal-limited communities under neutral dynamics. Policy implications. Further insight into the links between disturbance and species abundance may come from the recognition that the species abundance distribution (SAD) is a special case of a broader concept, the trait abundance distribution (TAD), which can provide indirect information on resource utilisation and niche partitioning. An analysis of the changes in SADs and TADs, together with environmental data, should allow for a better understanding of the assembly and functioning of ecological communities in both applied and basic ecology.eng
dc.identifier.citationUlrich, W., Borges, P. A., Fattorini, S., ter Steege, H., Gotelli, N. J., Magurran, A. E., & Matthews, T. J. (2025). Species and trait abundance distributions as tools for understanding disturbance effects and community assembly in applied ecology. Journal of Applied Ecology, 62(9), 2096-2110
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/1365-2664.70140?af=R
dc.identifier.eissn1365-2664
dc.identifier.issn0021-8901
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/8798
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relationFCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia - FCT-UIDB/00329/2020–2024
dc.relationAzores DRCT Pluriannual Funding - M1.1.A/FUNC.UI&D/010/2021-2024
dc.relationAgencia Nacional de Investigacion y Desarrollo - Chile, Exploration Grant no. 13220168
dc.relationNCU - Polish Excellence Initiative
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1365-2664.70140
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.titleSpecies and trait abundance distributions as tools for understanding disturbance effects and community assembly in applied ecologyeng
dc.typereview article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage2110
oaire.citation.issue9
oaire.citation.startPage2096
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Applied Ecology
oaire.citation.volume62
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_e19f295774971610
person.familyNameBorges
person.familyNameFattorini
person.familyNameMatthews
person.givenNamePaulo
person.givenNameSimone
person.givenNameThomas
person.identifier829215
person.identifier.ciencia-idFA1A-C9CB-9C29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8448-7623
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4517-2135
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7624-244X
person.identifier.ridB-2780-2008
person.identifier.ridE-7075-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7003533390
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56005200900
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd9716a90-cc3e-44d0-adc1-6933e3786278

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