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Bridging biodiversity and gardening: Unravelling the interplay of socio-demographic factors, garden practices, and garden characteristics

dc.contributor.authorVarga-Szilay, Zsófia
dc.contributor.authorFetykó, Kinga Gabriela
dc.contributor.authorSzövényi, Gergely
dc.contributor.authorPozsgai, Gabor
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-02T10:57:27Z
dc.date.available2024-10-02T10:57:27Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThe expansion of urban areas threatens biodiversity and disrupts ecological relationships, thereby impeding key ecosystem services. To avert irreversible consequences, there is a focus on improving the biodiversity value of domestic gardens. We employ machine learning and network analysis and examine gardening practices and garden owners’ environmental consciousness in Hungary through a questionnaire-based study to untangle the interplay among socio-demographic factors, garden management and -characteristics. We found that the activities determined as biodiversity-positive were widespread among respondents, but ubiquitous pesticide use (62.14%), lack of undisturbed areas (49.52%), and frequent mowing (32.06%) were also present. Middle-aged respondents demonstrated more biodiversity-supporting activities than those over 55, who had long-term gardening experience and were predominantly conventional gardeners. Respondents of towns showed the least biodiversity-positive activities, whereas those living in cities and the countryside fared better. Additionally, multiple interconnected garden characteristics revealed various types of gardens distinguished by care practices and use, such as gardens for food self-provisioning, ornamental gardens, or those prioritizing biodiversity support. Our results show that garden owners use pesticides independently of socio-demographic parameters, gardening practices, or garden characteristics, suggesting widespread pesticide use in Hungary. Our findings suggest that strategies to promote biodiversity-friendly gardening may not be equally suitable for all gardener owners with different cultural backgrounds, environmental consciousness and gardening habits. Factors like differences between societal groups underscore the preference for in-person programs over online information transfer in several cases, for instance, among the elderly and those living in the countryside. We offer fresh perspectives on the intricate connections between garden diversity, characteristics, and practices, and it lays the groundwork for future research into the sociological drivers of gardening practices in Eastern Europe. Our work emphasises that optimizing gardens for multiple ecosystem services, including biodiversity conservation and enhancing human well-being, requires a nuanced understanding of both ecological and socio-demographic factors.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVarga-Szilay, Z., Fetyko, K. G., Szovenyi, G., & Pozsgai, G. (2024). Bridging biodiversity and gardening: Unravelling the interplay of socio-demographic factors, garden practices, and garden characteristics. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 97, 128367. DOI:10.1016/j.ufug.2024.128367 (IF2023 6,0; Q1 Environmental Studies)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ufug.2024.128367pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1610-8167
dc.identifier.issn1618-8667
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/7158
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1618866724001651pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectUrban Ecologypt_PT
dc.subjectDomestic Gardenpt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental Consciousnesspt_PT
dc.subjectSustainable Gardeningpt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental Sensitivitypt_PT
dc.subjectEastern Europept_PT
dc.titleBridging biodiversity and gardening: Unravelling the interplay of socio-demographic factors, garden practices, and garden characteristicspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleUrban Forestry & Urban Greeningpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume97pt_PT
person.familyNameVarga-Szilay
person.familyNamefetykó
person.familyNameSzövényi
person.familyNamePozsgai
person.givenNameZsófia
person.givenNamekinga gabriela
person.givenNameGergely
person.givenNameGabor
person.identifier.ciencia-idA21E-D087-9379
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9712-7654
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4150-6385
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9632-4066
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2300-6558
person.identifier.ridJ-1538-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55260489700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf6d207ae-e09c-4d2b-bf53-994e21a10c2c
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationaca26f6f-28d8-47fa-81b4-9b9ace1a620f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication002c7695-b865-42ea-8cf5-1cbb6763605b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication86b75375-12c4-4790-bc78-0a2a085b0d32
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery86b75375-12c4-4790-bc78-0a2a085b0d32

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