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Arthropod diversity in two Historic Gardens in the Azores, Portugal

2020-08Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorArteaga, Alba
dc.contributor.authorMalumbres-Olarte, Jagoba
dc.contributor.authorGabriel, Rosalina
dc.contributor.authorRos-Prieto, A.
dc.contributor.authorCasimiro, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorFuentes-Sánchez, Ana
dc.contributor.authorAlbergaria, Isabel Soares de
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Paulo A. V.
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-08T17:41:55Z
dc.date.available2021-03-08T17:41:55Z
dc.date.issued2020-08
dc.description.abstractThe aim of our study was to characterise and compare the richness and composition of endemic, native (non-endemic) and introduced arthropod assemblages of two Azorean Historic Gardens with contrasting plant species composition. We hypothesised that Faial Botanic Garden would hold higher arthropod diversity and abundance of native and endemic arthropod species due to its larger native plant community. Species were collected using several arthropod standardised techniques between April 2017 and June 2018. We used the alpha diversity metrics (Hill series) and the partitioning of total beta diversity (βtotal) into its replacement (βrepl) and richness (βrich) components, to analyse the adult and total arthropod community. The orders Araneae, Coleoptera and Hemiptera were also studied separately. Our results show that the number of exotic arthropod species exceeds the number of native and/or the endemic species in both gardens, but the arthropod community of Faial Botanic Garden exhibited a higher density of endemic and native species. Despite some minor exceptions, the geographic origins of plant communities largely influenced the arthropod species sampled in each garden. This study improves our knowledge about urban arthropod diversity in the Azores and shows how well-designed urban garden management and planning contribute to the conservation of native and endemic Azorean species.en
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropean Commission; Azorean Public funds through Operational Program Azores 2020, under the project Green Garden Azores (ACORES-01-0145-FEDER-000070); Azorean Public funds through Operational Program Azores 2020, under the project AZORESBIOPORTAL (ACORES-01-0145-FEDER-000072).en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationArtega, A., Malumbres-Olarte, J., Gabriel, R., Ros-Prieto, A., Casimiro, P., Fuentes-Sanchez, A., Albergaria, I.S. & Borges, P.A.V. (2020). Arthropod diversity in two Historic Gardens in the Azores, Portugal. "Biodiversity Data Journal", 8, e54749. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.8.e54749en
dc.identifier.doi10.3897/BDJ.8.e54749pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1314-2828
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/5773
dc.identifier.wos000556386500001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPensoft Publishersen
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://bdj.pensoft.net/article/54749/pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectArthropodsen
dc.subjectAraneaept_PT
dc.subjectColeopterapt_PT
dc.subjectHemipterapt_PT
dc.subjectDiversity Metricsen
dc.subjectHill Seriesen
dc.subjectBeta Diversity Partitioningen
dc.subjectUrban Gardensen
dc.subjectIntroduced Speciesen
dc.subjectEndemic Speciesen
dc.titleArthropod diversity in two Historic Gardens in the Azores, Portugalen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBulgariapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage27pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBiodiversity Data Journalen
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
person.familyNameGabriel
person.familyNameSoares de Albergaria
person.familyNameBorges
person.givenNameRosalina
person.givenNameIsabel
person.givenNamePaulo
person.identifierhttp://scholar.google.pt/citat
person.identifier829215
person.identifier.ciencia-idF212-6D82-7BA9
person.identifier.ciencia-id7B19-2431-C2EB
person.identifier.ciencia-idFA1A-C9CB-9C29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3550-8010
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5306-939X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8448-7623
person.identifier.ridB-2780-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7103316062
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7003533390
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5d291476-f37b-4425-a72e-55c7443d4087
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa1ab0185-eb7c-4a9f-8475-ad2346d9cde3
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd9716a90-cc3e-44d0-adc1-6933e3786278
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5d291476-f37b-4425-a72e-55c7443d4087

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