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Nutritional and Functional Bioactivity Value of Selected Azorean Macroalgae: Ulva compressa , Ulva rigida , Gelidium microdon , and Pterocladiella capillacea

dc.contributor.authorPaiva, Lisete S.
dc.contributor.authorLima, Elisabete
dc.contributor.authorNeto, Ana I.
dc.contributor.authorMarcone, Massimo
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, José
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-11T12:36:39Z
dc.date.available2022-03-11T12:36:39Z
dc.date.issued2017-07
dc.date.updated2022-01-28T17:56:35Z
dc.description.abstractThis study presents information on the biochemical composition (dry weight basis), nutritional aspects, and angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory properties of selected macroalgae (Ulva compressa, Ulva rigida, Gelidium microdon, and Pterocladiella capillacea) from Azores. Moisture content was very high (83.2% to 90.0% of fresh weight). Total dietary fiber (33.7% to 41.0%) that presented a good balance of both soluble and insoluble fibers (15.5% to 19.2% and 18.2% to 21.8%, respectively) was the most abundant component in these macroalgae. Protein and ash (ranged from 15.7% to 23.4% and 10.7% to 20.7%, respectively) were the 2nd most abundant components in red and green macroalgae, respectively. Moderate soluble carbohydrate contents (14.5% to 19.8%) were found in all species. Lipid contents were low (1.0% to 4.3%), particularly in Ulva species (1.0% to 1.7%), but contained higher unsaturated fatty acids (FAs) (7.5% to 32.9% and 29.6% to 69.2% of total FA for monounsaturated fatty acid and polyunsaturated fatty acid groups, respectively) than saturated fatty acid (23.3% to 46.8% of total FA) contents. All the macroalgal proteins had high digestibility in vitro (82.2% to 89.4%, relatively to sodium caseinate), contained high quantity of essential amino acids (45.3% to 58.1% of total amino acids), but in different proportions, and were rich in aspartic and glutamic acids that together account for 17.2% to 36.2% of the total amino acids. These results suggested that regular consumption of the selected macroalgae may improve human health and revealed that they can be used for producing food supplements for human and animal nutrition and/or pharmaceuticals with potential effect on the regional economy. Furthermore, the ACE-inhibitory IC₅₀ values of 0.095 to 0.695 mg/mL for the <1 kDa protein hydrolysate fraction revealed a potential impact on hypertension disorder.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financially supported by cE3c funding (Ref: UID/BIA/00329/2013). Lisete Paiva was supported by a doctoral grant (Ref: M3.1.2/F/014/2011) awarded by FRC (Fundo Regional da Ciência). The authors thank Eng. Ricardo Baptista for his valuable technical assistance in improving the figure quality.en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPaiva, L., Lima, E., Baptista, J., Neto, A. I., & Marcone, M. (2017). Nutritional and Functional Bioactivity Value of Selected Azorean Macroalgae: Ulva compressa, Ulva rigida, Gelidium microdon, and Pterocladiella capillacea. “Journal of Food Science”, 82(7), 1757–1764. https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.13778en
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/1750-3841.13778pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1750-3841
dc.identifier.issn0022-1147
dc.identifier.pmid28621445
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-2687104
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6241
dc.identifier.wos000405525900034
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwellen
dc.subjectAntihypertensive Protein Hydrolysatesen
dc.subjectFunctional Foodsen
dc.subjectNutraceuticalsen
dc.subjectNutrient Compositionen
dc.subjectPharmaceuticalsen
dc.titleNutritional and Functional Bioactivity Value of Selected Azorean Macroalgae: Ulva compressa , Ulva rigida , Gelidium microdon , and Pterocladiella capillaceaen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FBIA%2F00329%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Statesen
oaire.citation.endPage1764pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue(7)pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1757pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Food Scienceen
oaire.citation.volume82pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameNeto
person.givenNameAna
person.identifier.ciencia-idF412-5515-7324
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0708-5636
person.identifier.ridC-1505-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102618919
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.cv.cienciaidF015-95D2-365B | Lisete Sousa Paiva
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5a4f5ed1-4800-4d46-932d-b4063eaa8d14
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5a4f5ed1-4800-4d46-932d-b4063eaa8d14
relation.isProjectOfPublication7eec27e2-98c2-484f-a596-8df735e12eb3
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7eec27e2-98c2-484f-a596-8df735e12eb3

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