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Effects of Natural Habitat and Season on Cursorial Spider Assemblages in Mediterranean Vineyards

2023-09-25Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorGanem Coutinho, André
dc.contributor.authorFerrante, Marco
dc.contributor.authorLubin, Yael
dc.contributor.authorArmiach Steinpress, Igor
dc.contributor.authorGish, Moshe
dc.contributor.authorSharon, Rakefet
dc.contributor.authorHarari, Ally R.
dc.contributor.authorKeasar, Tamar
dc.contributor.authorGavish-regev, Efrat
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T12:21:16Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T12:21:16Z
dc.date.issued2023-09-25
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Spiders are potential natural enemies of insect pests in many crops, and their species composition in the crop may be influenced by nearby natural habitats. Here, we examined the effects of the habitat type (different sampling positions within the vineyard and in the nearby natural habitat) on spider assemblages in vineyards. Spider species richness, assemblage composition, and diversity were evaluated by means of pitfall traps in early and late summer, in three commercial vineyards and their adjacent natural habitats in a Mediterranean landscape in northern Israel. We collected 688 spiders, belonging to 25 families and 61 species and morphospecies. Spider richness differed in the two seasons; more species were documented in early summer (47) than in late summer (33). The natural habitat had the highest species richness, with 34 species, while three vineyard positions were inhabited by only 27–31 species each. The natural habitat assemblage differed from the vineyard assemblages, with 15 species that were found only in the natural habitat, yet 11 species were shared by both the natural habitat and all vineyard positions. Both season (early vs. late in the cropping season) and the habitat (vineyard vs. natural) affected the spider assemblage composition. The study documents the large diversity of spiders in a Mediterranean vineyard agroecosystem. The information that we provide here is critical in assessing the potential for conservation biocontrol, where natural habitats may be a source of natural enemies for nearby vineyards.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGanem, Z., Ferrante, M., Lubin, Y., Armiach Steinpress, I., Gish, M., Sharon, R., Harari, A. R., Keasar, T., & Gavish-Regev, E. (2023). Effects of natural habitat and season on cursorial spider assemblages in Mediterranean vineyards. "Insects", 14(10), 782. DOI:10.3390/insects14100782pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/insects14100782pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2075-4450
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6908
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAgroecosystempt_PT
dc.subjectAraneaept_PT
dc.subjectSpecies Compositionpt_PT
dc.titleEffects of Natural Habitat and Season on Cursorial Spider Assemblages in Mediterranean Vineyardspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage17pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue10pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInsectspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
person.familyNameGanem Coutinho
person.familyNameFerrante
person.familyNameLubin
person.familyNameArmiach Steinpress
person.familyNameGish
person.familyNameSharon
person.familyNameKeasar
person.familyNameGavish-regev
person.givenNameAndré
person.givenNameMarco
person.givenNameYael
person.givenNameIgor
person.givenNameMoshe
person.givenNameRakefet
person.givenNameTamar
person.givenNameEfrat
person.identifier2213695
person.identifier.ciencia-id8916-9616-590E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2619-6844
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2421-396X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3876-1668
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0794-0906
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8921-255X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9109-4038
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4925-0823
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7359-1492
person.identifier.ridF-1382-2012
person.identifier.ridHLX-3142-2023
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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