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Ellenberg Indicator Values Disclose Complex Environmental Filtering Processes in Plant Communities along an Elevational Gradient

dc.contributor.authorDi Biase, Letizia
dc.contributor.authorTsafack, Noelline
dc.contributor.authorPace, Loretta
dc.contributor.authorFattorini, Simone
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-16T16:46:10Z
dc.date.available2023-03-16T16:46:10Z
dc.date.issued2023-01
dc.description.abstractEllenberg indicator values (EIVs) express plant preferences for temperature, light, continentality, soil moisture, pH, and soil nutrients, and have been largely used to deduce environmental characteristics from plant communities. However, EIVs might also be used to investigate the importance of filtering mechanisms in shaping plant communities according to species ecological preferences, a so far overlooked use of EIVs. In this paper, we investigated how community-weighted means (CWM), calculated with EIVs, varied along an elevational gradient in a small mountain in Central Italy. We also tested if species abundances varied according to their ecological preferences. We found that the prevalence of thermophilous species declines with elevation, being progressively replaced by cold-adapted species. Heliophilous species prevail at low and high elevations (characterized by the presence of open habitats), whereas in the middle of the gradient (occupied by the beech forest), sciophilous species predominate. Variations for moisture and soil nutrient preferences followed a similar pattern, probably because of the high moisture and nutrient levels of forest soils with a lot of humus. No distinct pattern was detected for EIVs for pH and continentality since these factors are subject to more local variations. These results highlight the possible role of EIVs to investigate how environmental gradients shape plant communities.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was partially funded by the Department of Life, Health, and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila (FFO 2022 “Struttura di comunità biotiche in ambienti di bassa ed alta quota soggetti a fattori di elevato stress termico e idrico”).en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationDi Biase, L., Tsafack, N., Pace, L. & Fattorini, S. (2023). Ellenberg indicator values disclose complex environmental filtering processes in plant communities along an elevational gradient. "Biology-Basel", 12(2), 161. DOI:10.3390/biology12020161en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/biology12020161pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2079-7737
dc.identifier.pmcPMC9953212
dc.identifier.pmid36829440
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6647
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/12/2/161pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectApenninesen
dc.subjectCommunity Ecologyen
dc.subjectCommunity-weighted Meanen
dc.subjectCWM Regressionen
dc.subjectFourth-corner Analysisen
dc.subjectItalyen
dc.subjectMediterraneanen
dc.subjectMountainsen
dc.subjectMulti-level Modellingen
dc.subjectNicheen
dc.titleEllenberg Indicator Values Disclose Complex Environmental Filtering Processes in Plant Communities along an Elevational Gradienten
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlanden
oaire.citation.issue(2)pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBiologyen
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameTsafack
person.givenNameNoelline
person.identifier990449
person.identifier.ciencia-idC516-3ED7-2036
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3154-6295
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication59a8a0b4-50d0-43d7-b4b9-bf0c8c2c6f5c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery59a8a0b4-50d0-43d7-b4b9-bf0c8c2c6f5c

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