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Taxonomic, structural diversity and carbon stocks in a gradient of island forests

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Lurdes da Conceição Borges
dc.contributor.authorPavão, Diogo Cláudio
dc.contributor.authorElias, Rui B.
dc.contributor.authorMoura, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorVentura, Maria A.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Luís
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-22T12:45:43Z
dc.date.available2022-11-22T12:45:43Z
dc.date.issued2022-01
dc.description.abstractAssessment of forest ecosystems and their services is seen as a key action for the advancement of biodiversity objectives, and to inform the development and implementation of related policies and planning. The Azorean forest is important for timber production, the protection of soil and water resources, and for its recreational and aesthetic value. However, its role in carbon accumulation has not been fully addressed. We assessed plant diversity, forest structure and carbon stocks in a gradient of three forest types (Natural Forest-NF; Exotic Woodland-EW and Production Forest-PF) in three of the Azores islands. We used biodiversity indices and found that NF harboured the highest plant diversity levels and PF the lowest. Diversity levels were lower for structural than for taxonomic data, particularly for PF. The highest tree carbon stock was found at EW in one of the islands, while PF consistently exhibited relatively high tree carbon stocks in the three islands. The largest soil carbon stocks were found at EW, while leaf litter carbon stocks were higher at PF. We concluded that NF play a fundamental role as plant diversity hotspots but have lower relevance as carbon stocks what might be associated with montane environmental conditions. PFs provide economic assets and act as carbon sinks, while EWs play a major role as carbon sinks in soil, but also at tree level in the oldest forests.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by Project FOREST-ECO2-Towards an Ecological and economic valorization of the Azorean Forest ACORES-01-0145-FEDER-000014-Azores 2020 PO, 2016-2019; FEDER funds through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness Factors-COMPETE and by National Funds through FCT-Foundation for Science and Technology under the UID/BIA/50027/2019 and POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006821en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSilva, L.B., Pavão, D.C, Elias, R.B., Moura, M., Ventura, M.A. & Silva, L. (2022). Taxonomic, structural diversity and carbon stocks in a gradient of island forests. "Scientific Reports", 12(1), 1038. DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-05045-wen
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-022-05045-wpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.21203/rs.3.rs-886795/v1pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2045-2322
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.issn000747772000011
dc.identifier.pmcPMC8776957
dc.identifier.pmid35058518
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6440
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNature Researchen
dc.relationResearch Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-05045-wpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiodiversityen
dc.subjectEcosystem Ecologyen
dc.subjectEcosystem servicesen
dc.subjectForest Ecologyen
dc.subjectForestryen
dc.titleTaxonomic, structural diversity and carbon stocks in a gradient of island forestsen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleResearch Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FBIA%2F50027%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Kingdompt_PT
oaire.citation.issue(1)pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportsen
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNamePires Bento da Silva Elias
person.familyNameVentura
person.givenNameRui Miguel
person.givenNameMaria
person.identifierB-9055-2018
person.identifier.ciencia-idB816-7471-C4B4
person.identifier.ciencia-id1C12-63E8-CCFA
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2397-2438
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3735-6655
person.identifier.ridM-3173-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006549169
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56013141900
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication33c216c2-97be-4807-9614-d3e42970e4da
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc0830b1f-3713-46ba-b3d2-de5f41d1cd2d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery33c216c2-97be-4807-9614-d3e42970e4da
relation.isProjectOfPublication343e00f2-5de8-418c-871c-4f3326d59e49
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery343e00f2-5de8-418c-871c-4f3326d59e49

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