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Seasonal Variability of the Biochemical Composition and Antioxidant Properties of Fucus spiralis at Two Azorean Islands

dc.contributor.authorPaiva, Lisete S.
dc.contributor.authorLima, Elisabete
dc.contributor.authorNeto, Ana I.
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, José
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-16T13:19:10Z
dc.date.available2022-03-16T13:19:10Z
dc.date.issued2018-08
dc.date.updated2022-01-28T17:59:54Z
dc.description.abstractThis study evaluates, for the first time, the seasonal (winter and summer) and geographical (São Miguel–SMG and Santa Maria–SMA Islands) variability of Fucus spiralis (Fs) biochemical composition (dry weight basis) and antioxidant properties. Protein and carbohydrates presented higher values in Fs-SMGwinter, lipids, total dietary fiber, and energy value in Fs-SMAsummer, and ash and soluble dietary fiber/insoluble dietary fiber ratio in Fs-SMAwinter. The fatty acid (FA) profiles showed a lower SFA in Fs-SMGsummer, whereas MUFA and PUFA presented higher values in Fs-SMGsummer and Fs-SMGwinter, respectively. Excellent dietary ratios of n6/n3 PUFA and hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic FA were found, with lower values in Fs-SMAwinter and higher in Fs-SMGsummer, respectively. The highest total phenolics was found in Fs-SMAsummer acetone:water extract and total flavonoids showed the higher value in Fs-SMGwinter methanol extract. The best free radical-scavenging activity was observed in the Fs-SMAwinter methanol (EC50 = 0.045 mg/mL) and acetone: water (EC50 = 0.059 mg/mL) extracts. The ferric-reducing antioxidant power showed the best results in Fs-SMAwinter methanol extract (EC50 = 0.016 mg/mL) and Fs-SMAsummer acetone:water extract (EC50 = 0.017 mg/mL). The best ferrous ion-chelating activity was found in Fs-SMGwinter acetone:water extract. Overall, results revealed that F. spiralis nutritional and functional bioactivity values have geographical and seasonal variations and that its regular consumption may add benefits to human health.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financially supported by cE3c funding (Ref: UID/BIA/00329/2013). Lisete Paiva was supported by a doctoral grant (Ref: M3.1.2/F/014/2011) awarded by FRC (Fundo Regional da Ciência).en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPaiva, L., Lima, E., Baptista, J., & Neto, A. I. (2018). Seasonal variability of the biochemical composition and antioxidant properties of fucus spiralis at two Azorean Islands. “Marine Drugs”, 16(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/md16080248en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/md16080248pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1660-3397
dc.identifier.pmcPMC6117708
dc.identifier.pmid30049966
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-2687108
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6243
dc.identifier.wos000456736900001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMarine Functional Foodsen
dc.subjectAntioxidant Activitiesen
dc.subjectBrown Algal Phlorotanninsen
dc.subjectPhenolic and Flavonoid Contentsen
dc.subjectProteinen
dc.subjectDietary Fiberen
dc.subjectCarbohydratesen
dc.subjectLipidsen
dc.subjectFatty Acids Profileen
dc.subjectEnergy Valueen
dc.titleSeasonal Variability of the Biochemical Composition and Antioxidant Properties of Fucus spiralis at Two Azorean Islandsen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FBIA%2F00329%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlanden
oaire.citation.issue(8)pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMarine Drugsen
oaire.citation.volume16pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameNeto
person.givenNameAna
person.identifier.ciencia-idF412-5515-7324
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0708-5636
person.identifier.ridC-1505-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102618919
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.cv.cienciaidF015-95D2-365B | Lisete Sousa Paiva
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5a4f5ed1-4800-4d46-932d-b4063eaa8d14
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5a4f5ed1-4800-4d46-932d-b4063eaa8d14
relation.isProjectOfPublication7eec27e2-98c2-484f-a596-8df735e12eb3
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7eec27e2-98c2-484f-a596-8df735e12eb3

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