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Morphology and life history studies of Scytosiphon lomentaria (Scytosiphonaceae, Phaeophyceae) from the Azores.

dc.contributor.authorParente, Manuela I.
dc.contributor.authorNeto, Ana I.
dc.contributor.authorFletcher, Robert L.
dc.date.accessioned2013-06-05T09:34:54Z
dc.date.available2013-06-05T09:34:54Z
dc.date.issued2003-04
dc.date.updated2011-06-28T12:55:25Z
dc.descriptionCopyright © 2003 Phycological Society of America.en
dc.description.abstractMorphological and culture studies of Scytosiphon lomentaria (Lyngbye) Link and Microspongium gelatinosum Reinke (Scytosiphonaceae, Phaeophyceae) were undertaken on material collected on the Island of São Miguel, Azores, where both species were commonly found. Erect thalli of S. lomentaria collected in the field were up to 33 cm long and 2.3 mm wide, tubular, hollow, and commonly constricted at intervals. The plurilocular sporangia were positioned in continuous sori on the thallus surface. Ascocysts were present. In the field, M. gelatinosum formed crustose to slightly pulvinate plants, were spongy in texture, and dark brown to black in color, which were circular or irregularly spreading over several centimeters and firmly attached to the substratum. Sessile unilocular sporangia were located in sori on the crust surface. In culture S. lomentaria plurispores developed into Microspongium like crustose prostrate thalli that formed unilocular sporangia. Unispores developed into new erect thalli that formed plurilocular sporangia. Sexual reproduction was not observed. In culture, M. gelatinosum unispores developed into erect thalli identical with S. lomentaria. These results are similar to those reported for other areas and suggest the occurrence in the Azorean plants of a monophasic and heteromorphic life history, involving both entities studied.en
dc.identifier.citationParente, Manuela I., Neto, Ana I., Fletcher, R.L. (2003). "Morphology and life history studies of Scytosiphon lomentaria (Scytosiphonaceae, Phaeophyceae) from the Azores". «Journal of Phycology», 39(2): 353-359. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.02032.x.en
dc.identifier.issn0022-3646 (Print)
dc.identifier.issn1529-8817 (Online)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2025
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwellen
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.02032.xpor
dc.subjectLife Historyen
dc.subjectMicrospongium gelatinosumpor
dc.subjectMorphologyen
dc.subjectPhaeophyceaepor
dc.subjectScytosiphon lomentariapor
dc.subjectScytosiphonaceaepor
dc.titleMorphology and life history studies of Scytosiphon lomentaria (Scytosiphonaceae, Phaeophyceae) from the Azores.en
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage359por
oaire.citation.issue(2)por
oaire.citation.startPage353por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Phycologyen
oaire.citation.volume39por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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