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First case of parthenogenesis in ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) suggests new mechanisms for the evolution of asexual reproduction

dc.contributor.authorMagro, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorLecompte, Emilie
dc.contributor.authorHemptinne, Jean‐Louis
dc.contributor.authorSoares, António O.
dc.contributor.authorDutrillaux, Anne‐Marie
dc.contributor.authorMurienne, Jérôme
dc.contributor.authorFürsch, Helmut
dc.contributor.authorDutrillaux, Bernard
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-20T16:49:21Z
dc.date.available2021-05-20T16:49:21Z
dc.date.issued2020-02
dc.description.abstractParthenogenesis, the development of unfertilized eggs resulting in the exclusive production of female offspring, is rare in animals relative to sexual reproduction and is mainly reported in invertebrates. It has been hypothesized that polyploidy, hybridization and endosymbiont infections are its major causal events but the mechanisms triggering asexual reproduction remain unclear. Here, we study the proximate causes at the origin of parthenogenesis in the first reported case of asexuality in the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). The asexual populations were found in the Azores and the Mascarene archipelagos, and were identified as Nephus voeltzkowi Weise, a bisexual species widespread in sub-Saharan Africa. The specimens from both populations are diploid but present different karyotypes and heterozygosities that evoke hybrid origins, commonly associated with parthenogenesis in Coleoptera. However, the close proximity of their genomes (99.8% homology for the complete mitochondrial genome and 99.9% for the complete nuclear ribosomal cluster) together with the congruence between the mtDNA tree and the nuclear tree, and the low heterozygosity levels, suggests that the two populations are not hybrid. We propose that they belong to a single chromosomally polymorphic species undergoing Robertsonian fusions. Furthermore, specimens from both populations are infected with Wolbachia (supergroup B strain), contrary to sympatric bisexual species of the same genus. Although Wolbachia has been shown to induce parthenogenesis in haplodiploid organisms, it has been recently suggested that it could also induce parthenogenesis in hosts with other sex determination systems. Whether chromosome rearrangements and/or Wolbachia infections are post-parthenogenetic events or are at the origin of parthenogenesis still needs to be determined.en
dc.description.sponsorship“Laboratoire d'Excellence” LabEx TULIP; Grant/Award Number: ANR‐10‐LABX‐41; "Laboratoire d'Excellence" LabEx CEBA, Grant/Award Number: ANR‐10‐LABX‐25‐01.en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMagro, A., Lecompte, E., Hemptinne, J.-L., Soares, A.O., Dutrillaux, A.-M., Murienne, J., Fürsch, H. & Dutrillaux, B. (2020). First case of parthenogenesis in ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) suggests new mechanisms for the evolution of asexual reproduction. “Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research”, 58(1), 194-208. DOI:10.1111/jzs.12339en
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jzs.12339pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1439-0469
dc.identifier.pmidhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32904313
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/5926
dc.identifier.wos000509631100011
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jzs.12339pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectInsularityen
dc.subjectNephuspt_PT
dc.subjectRobertsonian Translocationsen
dc.subjectthe “mate scarcity hypothesis”en
dc.subjectWolbachiaen
dc.titleFirst case of parthenogenesis in ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) suggests new mechanisms for the evolution of asexual reproductionen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceGermanyen
oaire.citation.endPage208pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue(1)pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage194pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Researchen
oaire.citation.volume58pt_PT
person.familyNameCosta Miranda Soares
person.givenNameAntónio Onofre
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.pt/citations?hl=pt-PT&user=437hXTcAAAAJ&view_op=list_works&gmla=AJsN-F5w7l99EUPl7mEF6CUIe8gShoG-qh1JIsZgHvBNIcOKF9KZLfaWJRzUg1Nqo5GQc5LG7vzuF934vKSmkaMPReEiQbCQw7FcxxRVGJ8SSvhSWQUMnCcZ3AAXy3EhMwj6IOxB-1OJO1C5ig8Vnfo5PjuBq
person.identifier.ciencia-id7C14-956B-7B53
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7922-6296
person.identifier.scopus-author-idhttps://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7102762347
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8778654c-9073-4ab1-87c4-58649d70029a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8778654c-9073-4ab1-87c4-58649d70029a

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