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Climate threat on the Macaronesian endemic bryophyte flora

dc.contributor.authorPatiño, Jairo
dc.contributor.authorMateo, Rubén G.
dc.contributor.authorZanatta, Florian
dc.contributor.authorMarquet, Adrien
dc.contributor.authorAranda, Silvia C.
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Paulo A. V.
dc.contributor.authorDirkse, Gerard
dc.contributor.authorGabriel, Rosalina
dc.contributor.authorGonzalez-Mancebo, Juana M.
dc.contributor.authorGuisan, Antoine
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz, Jesús
dc.contributor.authorSim-Sim, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorVanderpoorten, Alain
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-06T11:35:21Z
dc.date.available2018-06-06T11:35:21Z
dc.date.issued2016-07
dc.description.abstractOceanic islands are of fundamental importance for the conservation of biodiversity because they exhibit high endemism rates coupled with fast extinction rates. Nowhere in Europe is this pattern more conspicuous than in the Macaronesian biogeographic region. A large network of protected areas within the region has been developed, but the question of whether these areas will still be climatically suitable for the globally threatened endemic element in the coming decades remains open. Here, we make predictions on the fate of the Macaronesian endemic bryophyte flora in the context of ongoing climate change. The potential distribution of 35 Macaronesian endemic bryophyte species was assessed under present and future climate conditions using an ensemble modelling approach. Projections of the models under different climate change scenarios predicted an average decrease of suitable areas of 62–87% per species and a significant elevational increase by 2070, so that even the commonest species were predicted to fit either the Vulnerable or Endangered IUCN categories. Complete extinctions were foreseen for six of the studied Macaronesian endemic species. Given the uncertainty regarding the capacity of endemic species to track areas of suitable climate within and outside the islands, active management associated to an effective monitoring program is suggested.en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPatiño, J., Mateo, R.G., Zanatta, F., Marquet, A., Aranda, S.C., Borges, P.A.V., Dirkse, G., Gabriel, R., Gonzalez-Mancebo, M., Guisan, A., Muñoz, J., Sim-Sim, M., Vanderpoorten, A. (2016). Climate threat on the Macaronesian endemic bryophyte flora. "Scientific Reports", 6: 29156. DOI:10.1038/srep29156pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/srep29156pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/4712
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNature Publishing Grouppt_PT
dc.relationACONITE: Assessment of Carrying capacity cONcept for specIes richness in planT assEmblages
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiodiversityen
dc.subjectEndemic Plantsen
dc.subjectIsland Ecosystemsen
dc.subjectMacaronesiaen
dc.titleClimate threat on the Macaronesian endemic bryophyte floraen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleACONITE: Assessment of Carrying capacity cONcept for specIes richness in planT assEmblages
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FBIA%2F00329%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/622620/EU
oaire.citation.endPage12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume6pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStreamFP7
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication7eec27e2-98c2-484f-a596-8df735e12eb3
relation.isProjectOfPublication26aea214-9063-4270-986d-002c051c0ceb
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery26aea214-9063-4270-986d-002c051c0ceb

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