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A global analysis of avian island diversity–area relationships in the Anthropocene

dc.contributor.authorMatthews, Thomas J.
dc.contributor.authorWayman, Joseph P.
dc.contributor.authorWhittaker, Robert J.
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorHume, Julian P.
dc.contributor.authorSayol, Ferran
dc.contributor.authorProios, Konstantinos
dc.contributor.authorMartin, Thomas E.
dc.contributor.authorBaiser, Benjamin
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Paulo A. V.
dc.contributor.authorKubota, Yasuhiro
dc.contributor.authordos Anjos, Luiz
dc.contributor.authorTobias, Joseph
dc.contributor.authorSoares, Filipa C.
dc.contributor.authorSi, Xingfeng
dc.contributor.authorDing, Ping
dc.contributor.authorMendenhall, Chase D.
dc.contributor.authorSin, Yong Chee Keita
dc.contributor.authorRheindt, Frank E.
dc.contributor.authorTriantis, Kostas
dc.contributor.authorGuilhaumon, François
dc.contributor.authorWatson, David M.
dc.contributor.authorBrotons, Lluís
dc.contributor.authorBattisti, Corrado
dc.contributor.authorChu, Osanna
dc.contributor.authorRigal, François
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-14T10:03:42Z
dc.date.available2023-06-14T10:03:42Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractResearch on island species–area relationships (ISAR) has expanded to incorporate functional (IFDAR) and phylogenetic (IPDAR) diversity. However, relative to the ISAR, we know little about IFDARs and IPDARs, and lack synthetic global analyses of variation in form of these three categories of island diversity–area relationship (IDAR). Here, we undertake the first comparative evaluation of IDARs at the global scale using 51 avian archipelagic data sets representing true and habitat islands. Using null models, we explore how richness-corrected functional and phylogenetic diversity scale with island area. We also provide the largest global assessment of the impacts of species introductions and extinctions on the IDAR. Results show that increasing richness with area is the primary driver of the (non-richness corrected) IPDAR and IFDAR for many data sets. However, for several archipelagos, richness-corrected functional and phylogenetic diversity changes linearly with island area, suggesting that the dominant community assembly processes shift along the island area gradient. We also find that archipelagos with the steepest ISARs exhibit the biggest differences in slope between IDARs, indicating increased functional and phylogenetic redundancy on larger islands in these archipelagos. In several cases introduced species seem to have ‘re-calibrated’ the IDARs such that they resemble the historic period prior to recent extinctions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMatthews, T., Wayman, J. P., Whittaker, R. J., Cardoso, P., Hume, J. P., Sayol, F., Proios, K., Martin, T. E., Baiser, B., Borges, P. A. V., Kubota, Y., dos Anjos, L., Tobias, J. A., Filipa, S., Si, X., Ding, P., Mendenhall, C. D., Sin, Y. C. K., Rheindt, F. E., Triantis, K. A., Guilhaunmon, F., Watson, D. M., Brotons, L., Battisti, C., Chu, O., & Rigal, F. (2023). "A global analysis of avian island diversity–area relationships in the Anthropocene". Ecology Letters, 26(6), 965-982. DOI:10.1111/ele.14203pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ele.14203pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6732
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.14203pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBirdspt_PT
dc.subjectCommunity Assemblypt_PT
dc.subjectDiversity–area Relationshippt_PT
dc.subjectFunctional Diversitypt_PT
dc.subjectHabitat Fragmentspt_PT
dc.subjectIslandspt_PT
dc.subjectPhylogenetic Diversitypt_PT
dc.subjectSpecies–area Relationshippt_PT
dc.titleA global analysis of avian island diversity–area relationships in the Anthropocenept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage982pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage965pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEcology Letterspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume26pt_PT
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