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The importance of generalist pollinator complexes for endangered island endemic plants

dc.contributor.authorWeissmann, Julie A.
dc.contributor.authorSchaefer, Hanno
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-13T17:47:04Z
dc.date.available2018-11-13T17:47:04Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractTo investigate whether endangered endemic plants of the Azores are threatened by pollinator limitation, we studied the insect pollinator communities of Azorina vidalii, Euphrasia azorica, Myosotis azorica and Solidago azorica on Corvo Island. We found no evidence for dependence on a specialised pollinator. Instead, we found five to 21 mostly generalist insect pollinators per plant species, six of them probably introduced species. Diptera, with at least 12 species, and Hymenoptera, with at least nine species, are the most important insect orders and also most important in visitation frequency. The relatively high pollinator diversity for each of the studied plants and the high proportion of generalists indicate that the pollination networks of the four study plant species are rather resilient, i.e. the loss of a species would not constitute an immediate threat. Seed counts and numbers of juvenile plants indicate that reproductive success of all four species is stable. Altogether, our results suggest that there is no pollinator limitation in the four study species. Conservation measures should therefore focus on other threats, on Corvo mainly on grazing pressure.en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationWeissmann, J.A. & H. Schaefer (2018). The importance of generalist pollinator complexes for endangered island endemic plants. “Arquipelago. Life and Marine Sciences”, 35: 23-40.en
dc.identifier.issn0873-4704
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/4861
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherUniversidade dos Açorespt_PT
dc.subjectEndemic Plantsen
dc.subjectGeneralist Pollinatorsen
dc.titleThe importance of generalist pollinator complexes for endangered island endemic plantsen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePonta Delgada, Açorespt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage40pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage23pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleArquipélago - Life and Marine Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume35pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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