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A multidisciplinary study of Iberian Chalcolithic dogs

2022-04Journal article Restricted access
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dc.contributor.authorBlaschikoff, Ludmilla
dc.contributor.authorDaza-Perea, Arantxa
dc.contributor.authorRequicha, João
dc.contributor.authorDetry, Cleia
dc.contributor.authorRasteiro, Rita
dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, Sílvia
dc.contributor.authorUreña, Irene
dc.contributor.authorSerra, Octávio
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt, Ryan
dc.contributor.authorValera, António
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Nelson J.
dc.contributor.authorPorfírio, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Ana Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorDelicado, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorSimões, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorMatos, José António
dc.contributor.authorRosário, Isabel Amorim do
dc.contributor.authorPetrucci-Fonseca, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorDavis, Simon J.M.
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz-Mérida, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorGötherström, Anders
dc.contributor.authorFernández-Rodríguez, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, João Luís
dc.contributor.authorGinja, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorPires, Ana Elisabete
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-15T21:59:29Z
dc.date.available2022-12-15T21:59:29Z
dc.date.issued2022-04
dc.description.abstractDomesticated dogs have been present in the Iberian Peninsula long before other domesticated species, back to the late Palaeolithic period. Their origin is still uncertain, but dogs were already well established during the Chalcolithic period (ca. 5000–4000 BP). This study employed a multidisciplinary approach comprising osteometric, radiographic and palaeogenomic analyses to characterize Chalcolithic Iberian Canis remains. Two Chalcolithic archaeological sites – Leceia, Oeiras, in Portugal, and El Casetón de la Era, Villalba de los Alcores, Valladolid, in Spain – were the main focus of this study. Osteometric and odontometric data from eleven other sites in Iberia were also included. Osteometric results show signs of phenotypic variability, likely the result of human-driven selective pressure. Dental radiographic and dental wear analyses allowed age at death estimation for four individuals (two juvenile and two adults). Three Chalcolithic Iberian dogs had their mitogenomes resequenced and the mitochondrial DNA analysis allowed to assign each individual to two of the major known haplogroups – A and C. Molecular sex infered by the chromosomeX/chromosome1 coverage ratio allowed to identify one female and two males. This study unveils some aspects of the Iberian Chalcolithic dogs: these dogs already exhibited various morphotypes whose profiles might be associated to the performance of certain tasks, as well as mitogenomes of two distinct lineages that help tracking the evolutionary paths of Iberian dogs.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThe research leading to these results has received funding from FEDER Funds through the Operational Competitiveness Factors Program "COMPETE", and by National Funds through the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT Grant POCI-01-0145-FEDER-029545 -PTDC/HAR-ARQ/29545/2017), by the project UIDB/CVT/00772/2020 and associated laboratory AL4AnimalS, as well as from individual grants and contracts: DL57/2016/CP1440/CT0029 (A.E. Pires), DL57/2016/CP1375/CT0003 (I.R. Amorim), 2020.02754.CEECIND (C. Ginja), CEECINS/00127/2018 (J. Requicha), DL 57/2016/CP1443/CT0029 (C. Detry), 2020.06605.BD (A.B. Santos) and 2020.05503.BD (C. Delicado). A considerable amount of the osteometric data included in this research were obtained during the development of the Master thesis and PhD of A. Daza-Perea at Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, thanks to the granting of materials and expertise from C. Liesau, P. Rios, Argea Consultores S.L., and Trebede, Patrimonio y Cultura S.L. We must thank the support of the FPI PhD BES-2012-056461 grant, which was associated with the HAR2011-28731 Project, both financed by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness.en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBlaschikoff, L., Daza-Perea, A., Requicha, J....Matos, J.A., Amorim, I.R., Petrucci-Fonseca, F., et al (2022) A multidisciplinary study of Iberian Chalcolithic dogs. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 42, 103338. DOI:10.1016/j.jasrep.2022.103338en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jasrep.2022.103338pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2352-4103
dc.identifier.issn2352-409X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6502
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/11846
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18313
dc.identifier.wos000784331900001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationTracing the origins and evolutionary paths of the Iberian and the Maghreb Dog
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X22000013pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCanis lupus familiarispt_PT
dc.subjectChalcolithic Perioden
dc.subjectIberiapt_PT
dc.subjectPalaeogenomicsen
dc.subjectOsteometryen
dc.subjectOdontometryen
dc.subjectOral Pathologyen
dc.titleA multidisciplinary study of Iberian Chalcolithic dogsen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleTracing the origins and evolutionary paths of the Iberian and the Maghreb Dog
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC%2FHAR-ARQ%2F29545%2F2017/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceNetherlandsen
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Archaeological Science: Reportsen
oaire.citation.volume42pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream9471 - RIDTI
person.familyNameAmorim do Rosário
person.givenNameIsabel
person.identifier.ciencia-id9713-F828-9787
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6847-3320
person.identifier.ridP-5140-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36092499800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2d813664-65da-485d-b588-750282f747b8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2d813664-65da-485d-b588-750282f747b8
relation.isProjectOfPublication39f8c4c9-e29d-4c69-8e77-99fd8a118ec0
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery39f8c4c9-e29d-4c69-8e77-99fd8a118ec0

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