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Functional structure of the natural enemy community of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda in the Americas

dc.contributor.authorWyckhuys, Kris A.G.
dc.contributor.authorAkutse, Komivi S.
dc.contributor.authorAmalin, Divina M.
dc.contributor.authorAraj, Salah-Eddin
dc.contributor.authorBarrera, Gloria
dc.contributor.authorJoy B. Beltran, Marie
dc.contributor.authorBen Fekih, Ibtissem
dc.contributor.authorCalatayud, Paul-André
dc.contributor.authorCicero, Lizette
dc.contributor.authorCokola, Marcellin C.
dc.contributor.authorColmenarez, Yelitza C.
dc.contributor.authorDessauvages, Kenza
dc.contributor.authorDubois, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorDurocher-Granger, Léna
dc.contributor.authorEspinel, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorFernández-Triana, José L.
dc.contributor.authorFrancis, Frederic
dc.contributor.authorGómez, Juliana
dc.contributor.authorHaddi, Khalid
dc.contributor.authorHarrison, Rhett D.
dc.contributor.authorHaseeb, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorIwanicki, Natasha S.A.
dc.contributor.authorJaber, Lara R.
dc.contributor.authorKhamis, Fathiya M.
dc.contributor.authorLegaspi, Jesusa C.
dc.contributor.authorLomeli-Flores, Refugio J.
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Rogerio B.
dc.contributor.authorLyu, Baoqian
dc.contributor.authorMontoya-Lerma, James
dc.contributor.authorNguyen, Tung D.
dc.contributor.authorNurkomar, Ihsan
dc.contributor.authorPerier, Jermaine D.
dc.contributor.authorPozsgai, Gabor
dc.contributor.authorRamírez-Romero, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorRobinson-Baker, Annmarie S.
dc.contributor.authorSanchez-Garcia, Francisco J.
dc.contributor.authorSilveira, Luis C.
dc.contributor.authorSimeon, Larisner
dc.contributor.authorSolter, Leellen F.
dc.contributor.authorSantos-Amaya, Oscar F.
dc.contributor.authorde Souza Tavares, Wagner
dc.contributor.authorTrabanino, Rogelio
dc.contributor.authorVásquez, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorWang, Zhenying
dc.contributor.authorWengrat, Ana P.G.S.
dc.contributor.authorZang, Lian-Sheng
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Wei
dc.contributor.authorZimba, Kennedy J.
dc.contributor.authorWu, Kongming
dc.contributor.authorElkahky, Maged
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-14T10:45:01Z
dc.date.available2025-01-14T10:45:01Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractEcosystem functions such as biological pest control are mediated by the richness and abundance of service providers i.e., biological control agents (BCAs), relative contributions of individual taxa and community structure. This is especially relevant in the native range of agricultural herbivores, where a speciose community of co-evolved BCAs can prevent them from attaining pest status. Here, we use a powerful graphical approach to assess the functional structure of BCA communities of the fall armyworm (FAW) Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on maize in the Neotropics. Drawing upon a curated database of all-time field and laboratory studies, we graphed patterns in the functional contribution, abundance and niche breadth for a respective 69, 53 and 3 taxa of resident parasitoids, predators and pathogens. Regardless of varying taxon coverage and rigor of the underlying studies, functional structure follows a saturating relationship in which the first three taxa account for 90–98% of aggregate biological control function. Abundance-functionality matrices prove critically incomplete, as more than 80% of invertebrate taxa miss empirically derived efficiency metrics while associated FAW infestation data are scarce. Despite its methodological shortfalls and data gaps, our work pinpoints Chelonus insularis, several taxa of egg parasitoids, Doru spp. and Orius spp. as taxa with outsized (average) functionality and conservation potential. This is also exemplified by the highly variable aggregate function across studies, with dispersion indices of 1.52 and 2.14 for invertebrate BCAs. Our work underlines the critical importance of functional ecology research, networked trials and standardized methodologies in advancing conservation biological control globally.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationWyckhuys, K. A. G., Akutse, K. S., Amalin, D. M., Araj, S.-E., Barrera, G., Joy B. Beltran, M., Ben Fekih, I., Calatayud, P.-A., Cicero, L., Cokola, M. C., Colmenarez, Y. C., Dessauvages, K., Dubois, T., Durocher-Granger, L., Espinel, C., Fernández-Triana, J. L., Francis, F., Gómez, J., Haddi, K., … Pozsgai, G. et al. (2024) Functional structure of the natural enemy community of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda in the Americas. “Biological Control”, 198, 105640. DOI:10.1016/j.biocontrol.2024.105640pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.biocontrol.2024.105640pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1090-2112
dc.identifier.issn1049-9644
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/7230
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1049964424002056pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiodiversity Conservationpt_PT
dc.subjectAgroecologypt_PT
dc.subjectEcological Intensificationpt_PT
dc.subjectFunctional Ecologypt_PT
dc.subjectSpecies Richnesspt_PT
dc.subjectBiodiversity – Ecosystem Functioningpt_PT
dc.titleFunctional structure of the natural enemy community of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda in the Americaspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage13pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBiological Controlpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume198pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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