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Species conservation profiles of endemic spiders (Araneae) from Madeira and Selvagens archipelagos, Portugal

dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorCrespo, Luís C.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Isamberto
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Paulo A. V.
dc.contributor.authorBoieiro, Mário
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-12T09:13:46Z
dc.date.available2018-07-12T09:13:46Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: The North Atlantic archipelagos of Madeira and Selvagens present a unique biological diversity including, presently, 56 endemic spider species. Several recent projects provide valuable information on their distribution across most islands and habitats. To date, the only endemic spider assessed according to the IUCN Red List criteria is Hogna ingens. The objective of this paper is to assess all remaining endemic species and advise on possible future conservation actions critical for the survival of endangered species. NEW INFORMATION: Seven species were found to have a continuing decline in either range or population size. Their decline can be mostly attributed to habitat destruction or degradation, invasive plant species that reduce quality of habitat, forest fires at high mountain regions and possible competition for resources from invasive congeners. The tetragnathid M. barreti is considered as possibly extinct due to the suspected impact of a competing species. Although most endemic spiders from the Madeira and Selvagens archipelagos have relatively low extinction risk due to the good condition and protection of the laurisilva forests where many live, there are a number of species requiring urgent attention and protection measures. These include all cave and mountain-restricted species as well as those threatened by competing congeners or invasive plants. Extending current protected areas, restoring original habitats of threatened species and the control of invasive taxa should remain a priority for species survival.en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCardoso, P., Crespo, L., Silva, I., Borges, P.A.V. & Boeiro, M. (2017). Species conservation profiles of endemic spiders (Araneae) from Madeira and Selvagens, Portugal. "Biodiversity Data Journal", 5: e20810. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.5.e20810en
dc.identifier.doi10.3897/BDJ.5.e20810pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1314-2828
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/4778
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPensoft Publisherspt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectArachnidapt_PT
dc.subjectArthropodapt_PT
dc.subjectExtinction Risken
dc.subjectIslandsen
dc.subjectIUCNen
dc.subjectRed Listen
dc.titleSpecies conservation profiles of endemic spiders (Araneae) from Madeira and Selvagens archipelagos, Portugalen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/PDCT/PDCT%2FBIA-BDE%2F59202%2F2004/PT
oaire.citation.endPage218pt_PT
oaire.citation.issuee20810pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBiodiversity Data Journalen
oaire.citation.volume5pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamPDCT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication9273c8b9-1a9f-4efe-9139-3ab9326817a9
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9273c8b9-1a9f-4efe-9139-3ab9326817a9

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