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Strands of connection: unraveling livestock grazing effects on orb-weaver spiders

dc.contributor.authorOyarzabal, Guilherme
dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, Murilo
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-04T10:06:57Z
dc.date.available2024-07-04T10:06:57Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractStudies on the effects of grazing disturbances in grasslands have shown mixed results for spider diversity, mainly regarding their guilds. While ungrazing, low, and moderate grazing potentially enhance the diversity of orb-weavers in spider communities, heavy grazing seems to reduce species’ richness. On the population level though, studies of orb-weavers are scarce, and the effects of grazing in natural grasslands are unknown. In this way, we investigated the effects of different grazing levels on population persistence of orb-weaver spiders, hypothesizing that low to intermediate disturbances benefit populations. We predict that high grazing, due to the removal of vegetation structure, will negatively affect the occupancy and abundance of orb-weavers. For that, we experimentally controlled grazing pressure and obtained population occurrence and counts of two orb-weaver spider species, Argiope argentata and Alpaida quadrilorata. We found that A. argentata was negatively affected by grazing, as it relies on higher vegetation for web-building. In contrast, A. quadrilorata, which occurs in cattle-resistant rosette plants, showed no effects of grazing. Implications for insect conservation: Our study emphasizes the need for balanced grazing practices and habitat conservation to protect orb-weaver spiders and other arthropods, as well as species-specific effects for species from the same guild, underscoring their ecological significance in maintaining ecosystem stability.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationOyarzabal, G. & Guimarães, M. (2024). Strands of connection: unraveling livestock grazing effects on orb-weaver spiders. "Journal of Insect Conservation", 29, 1-10. DOI:10.1007/s10841-024-00560-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10841-024-00560-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1572-9753
dc.identifier.issn1366-638X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/7072
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer Verlagpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10841-024-00560-9pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAraneaept_PT
dc.subjectGrasslandspt_PT
dc.subjectHierarchical modelingpt_PT
dc.subjectPasturept_PT
dc.subjectPopulation ecologypt_PT
dc.titleStrands of connection: unraveling livestock grazing effects on orb-weaver spiderspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceGermanypt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage468pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage459pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Insect Conservationpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume28pt_PT
person.familyNameOyarzabal da Silva
person.familyNameRodrigues Guimarães
person.givenNameGuilherme
person.givenNameMurilo
person.identifier.ciencia-idD716-C6FE-0012
person.identifier.ciencia-id421E-3E3F-0FD8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7332-9788
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9181-6528
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd1084782-1cb3-4da5-b7f8-66445330a70c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication191d16b6-0ccb-41a5-9793-aa446a18baf7
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery191d16b6-0ccb-41a5-9793-aa446a18baf7

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