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Valuable but vulnerable : Over-fishing and under-management continue to threaten groupers so what now?

dc.contributor.authorMitcheson, Yvonne Sadovy de
dc.contributor.authorLinardich, Christi
dc.contributor.authorBarreiros, João P.
dc.contributor.authorRalph, Gina M.
dc.contributor.authorAguilar-Perera, Alfonso
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorErisman, Brad E.
dc.contributor.authorPollard, David A.
dc.contributor.authorFennessy, Sean T.
dc.contributor.authorBertoncini, Áthila A.
dc.contributor.authorNair, Rekha J.
dc.contributor.authorRhodes, Kevin L.
dc.contributor.authorFrancour, Patrice
dc.contributor.authorBrulé, Thierry
dc.contributor.authorSamoilys, Melita A.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Beatrice P.
dc.contributor.authorCraig, Matthew
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-21T10:32:19Z
dc.date.available2021-05-21T10:32:19Z
dc.date.issued2020-03
dc.description.abstractAmong threats to marine species, overfishing has often been highlighted as a major contributor to population declines and yet fishing effort has increased globally over the past decade. This paper discusses the decadal reassessment of groupers (family Epinephelidae), an important and valuable group of marine fishes subjected to high market demand and intense fishing effort, based on IUCN criteria. Allowing for uncertainty in the status of species listed as Data Deficient, 19 species (11.4%) are currently assigned to a “threatened” category. This first reassessment for a large marine fish taxon permits an evaluation of changes following the original assessments, provides a profile of the current conservation condition of species, identifies the challenges of assessing conservation status, and highlights current and emerging threats. Measures needed to reduce threats and lessons learned from conservation efforts are highlighted. Present threats include intensifying fishing effort in the face of absent or insufficient fishery management or monitoring, growing pressures from international trade, and an inadequate coverage in effectively managed, sized, or located protected areas. Emerging threats involve expansion of fishing effort into deeper waters and more remote locations, shifts to previously non-targeted species, increases in the capture, marketing and use of juveniles, growing demands for domestic and international trade, and, potentially, climate change. Those species most threatened are larger-bodied, longer-lived groupers, most of which reproduce in spawning aggregations.en
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversidade dos Açores; Ocean Park Conservation Fund -Hong Kong; Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund; University of Hong Kong fund through IUCN; Governo dos Acores fund through IUCN; United States Voluntary fund through IUCNen
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMitcheson, Y.J.S., Linardich, C., Barreiros, J.P. et al. (2020). Valuable but vulnerable: Over-fishing and under-management continue to threaten groupers so what now? "Marine Policy", 116, 1-10. DOI: 10.1016/j.marpol.2020.103909en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.marpol.2020.103909pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0308-597X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/5927
dc.identifier.wos000531028400027
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X19306116pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEpinephelidaept_PT
dc.subjectExtinction Risken
dc.subjectIUCNpt_PT
dc.subjectOverfishingen
dc.subjectSustainabilityen
dc.titleValuable but vulnerable : Over-fishing and under-management continue to threaten groupers so what now?en
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Kingdomen
oaire.citation.endPage10pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMarine Policyen
oaire.citation.volume116pt_PT
person.familyNameBarreiros
person.givenNameJoão Pedro
person.identifier152644
person.identifier.ciencia-idC415-9731-4440
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4531-6685
person.identifier.ridD-3078-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602184125
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3f60a5c4-d28b-4b33-8603-1dbb417fe845
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3f60a5c4-d28b-4b33-8603-1dbb417fe845

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