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Insights from the Dalberto Teixeira Pombo (DTP) Arthropod Collection – II. Long-term monitoring of arthropod fauna in the show cave Algar do Carvão (Terceira, Azores, Portugal)

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorFonseca Crespo, Luís Carlos
dc.contributor.authorAmorim do Rosário, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorBorges, P.A.V.
dc.contributor.editorRuzzier, Enrico
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-22T11:51:26Z
dc.date.available2026-01-22T11:51:26Z
dc.date.issued2025-11-19
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: The second manuscript in the series "Dalberto Teixeira Pombo (DTP) Arthropod Collection" focuses on Algar do Carvão, a remarkable volcanic pit on Terceira Island, Azores, that is a Natural Monument, a show cave and part of the Terceira Island Natural Park. This volcanic cave is unique amongst the archipelago’s subterranean systems due to its distinctive geological features, including rare silica-based speleothems and its exceptional natural setting. Surrounded by remnants of native laurel forest, the cave hosts a specialised assemblage of arthropods, including several taxa endemic to the Azores and single island endemic species. Of particular interest are four obligate cave-dwelling species or subspecies (troglobionts): the centipede Lithobius obscurus azoreae Eason & Ashmole, 1992 (Chilopoda, Lithobiomorpha, Lithobiidae); the springtail Pseudosinella ashmoleorum da Gama, 1988 (Collembola, Entomobryomorpha, Entomobryidae); the spider Turinyphia cavernicola Wunderlich, 2008 (Arachnida, Araneae, Linyphiidae); and the ground beetle Trechus terceiranus Machado, 1988 (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae), the last two being endemics to Terceira Island. These species are part of a fragile and narrowly distributed subterranean fauna shaped by the volcanic origin of the island and its isolation (0.4 Ma). Their presence highlights the conservation value of Algar do Carvão, which serves not only as a cave biodiversity hotspot, but also as a natural laboratory for studying evolution, adaptation to subterranean habitats and island biogeography. Despite being a show cave with frequent human visits, Algar do Carvão retains a relatively intact hypogean ecosystem, though it remains vulnerable to anthropogenic pressures, such as habitat disturbance and pollution.eng
dc.identifier.citationCrespo, L. C., Amorim, I. R., Pereira, F. & Borges, P. A. V. (2025). Insights from the Dalberto Teixeira Pombo (DTP) Arthropod Collection – II. Long-term monitoring of arthropod fauna in the show cave Algar do Carvão (Terceira, Azores, Portugal). Biodiversity Data Journal, 13: e167838. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e167838
dc.identifier.doi10.3897/BDJ.13.e167838
dc.identifier.eissn1314-2828
dc.identifier.issn1314-2836
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/8795
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherPensoft Publishers
dc.relationBiodiversa+ (project ‘DarCo’) - European Biodiversity Partnership under the 2021–2022 BiodivProtect
dc.relationEuropean Commission (GA N°101052342)
dc.relationFundo Regional para a Ciência e Tecnologia (Portugal)
dc.relationIRA - FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia - https://doi.org/10.54499/DL57/2016/CP1375/CT0003
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://bdj.pensoft.net/article/167838/
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.titleInsights from the Dalberto Teixeira Pombo (DTP) Arthropod Collection – II. Long-term monitoring of arthropod fauna in the show cave Algar do Carvão (Terceira, Azores, Portugal)eng
dc.typedata paper
dcterms.referenceshttp://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=cave_trechus_alga
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage20
oaire.citation.issuee167838
oaire.citation.startPage2
oaire.citation.titleBiodiversity Data Journal
oaire.citation.volume13
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameAmorim do Rosário
person.familyNamePereira
person.familyNameBorges
person.givenNameIsabel
person.givenNameFernando
person.givenNamePaulo
person.identifier829215
person.identifier.ciencia-id9713-F828-9787
person.identifier.ciencia-idFA1A-C9CB-9C29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6847-3320
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2238-9681
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8448-7623
person.identifier.ridP-5140-2015
person.identifier.ridB-2780-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36092499800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8654309800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7003533390
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication725cc3e4-7e07-4147-9c8d-dd571c8340d3
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd9716a90-cc3e-44d0-adc1-6933e3786278
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2d813664-65da-485d-b588-750282f747b8

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