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Crise dos refugiados : a proposta da UniĆ£o Europeia e o papel de Portugal
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Abstract(s)
O objetivo deste trabalho, numa primeira parte, Ć© demonstrar como foi a evoluĆ§Ć£o do conceito de refugiado, assim como quais sĆ£o os requisitos necessĆ”rios para obter o estatuto de refugiado, algo que foi sendo alterado ao longo do sĆ©culo XX. Por outro lado, pretende-se explicitar os instrumentos legais criados para o efeito, de modo a responder aos desafios que iam sendo colocados e, por fim, explicar quais as razƵes que levaram Ć comummente chamada crise atual dos refugiados, sobretudo a Primavera Ćrabe e o crescimento do Estado IslĆ¢mico (ISIS).
Numa segunda parte, pretende-se explanar como tem sido a aĆ§Ć£o da UniĆ£o Europeia e dos seus Estados-membros na resoluĆ§Ć£o deste problema, tambĆ©m quais os mecanismos que tĆŖm sido utilizados. Na Ćŗltima parte da dissertaĆ§Ć£o, analisa-se o caso particular de Portugal e a intervenĆ§Ć£o do nosso paĆs na resoluĆ§Ć£o desta crise humanitĆ”ria.
ABSTRACT: The main purpose in the first part of the research is to demonstrate how the evolution of the refugee status progressed and the requirements needed to obtain it, as it has changed throughout the 20th century. On the other hand, is intended to enlighten the legal instruments created for this purpose, in order to answer the challenges that were being posed. Finally, this paper has the aim to explain the reasons that led to the currently alleged refugee crisis, in particular the Arab Spring and the growth of the Islamic State. In the second part, the main purpose is to explain how the European Union and its Member States have been operating to solve this problem. The mechanisms they have been using in order to complete this objective will also be explained. The last part of the dissertation is going to focus mainly on the analysis of Portugalās case and its intervention in the resolution of this humanitarian crisis.
ABSTRACT: The main purpose in the first part of the research is to demonstrate how the evolution of the refugee status progressed and the requirements needed to obtain it, as it has changed throughout the 20th century. On the other hand, is intended to enlighten the legal instruments created for this purpose, in order to answer the challenges that were being posed. Finally, this paper has the aim to explain the reasons that led to the currently alleged refugee crisis, in particular the Arab Spring and the growth of the Islamic State. In the second part, the main purpose is to explain how the European Union and its Member States have been operating to solve this problem. The mechanisms they have been using in order to complete this objective will also be explained. The last part of the dissertation is going to focus mainly on the analysis of Portugalās case and its intervention in the resolution of this humanitarian crisis.
Description
DissertaĆ§Ć£o de Mestrado, RelaƧƵes Internacionais : O EspaƧo Euro-AtlĆ¢ntico, 16 julho de 2019, Universidade dos AƧores.
Keywords
Alto Comissariado das NaƧƵes Unidas para os Refugiados (ACNUR) Crise HumanitĆ”ria Refugiado Portugal UniĆ£o Europeia Refugees European Union
Citation
Corvelo, Daniela Oliveira. "Crise dos refugiados: a proposta da UniĆ£o Europeia e o papel de Portugal". 2019. 92 p.. (DissertaĆ§Ć£o de Mestrado em RelaƧƵes Internacionais: O EspaƧo Euro-AtlĆ¢ntico). Ponta Delgada: Universidade dos AƧores, 2019. [Consult. Dia MĆŖs Ano]. DisponĆvel em www:<http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/5229>.