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Diversity of Lepidoptera (Insecta) recorded in a forest nursery of Nordeste County on São Miguel Island (Azores)

dc.contributor.authorVieira, Virgilio
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorSoares, António O.
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Paulo A. V.
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorTavares, João
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-08T16:34:32Z
dc.date.available2022-12-08T16:34:32Z
dc.date.issued2022-10
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: The diversity of moth species (Insecta, Lepidoptera) recorded in the forest nursery of Nordeste County on São Miguel Island (Azores) is given. Adults were sampled between March and December 2019 using three methods: (i) light trap to catch Noctuidae species, (ii) open-sided delta trap baited with a synthetic female sex pheromone lure to attract Epiphyas postvittana (Walker) males and (iii) entomological net to collect microlepidopteran moths. This contribution focuses mainly on the diversity of moths present in one forest nursery of Nordeste County of São Miguel Island (Azores), especially on the species associated with endemic and native plant species. It also contributes to better plan strategies for integrated protection and conservation measures, since nurseries host a great diversity of plants from the Laurel Forest, which may attract many lepidopteran species. NEW INFORMATION: A total of 10160 adults belonging to 33 lepidopteran species were recorded and listed by families, including: Argyresthiidae, one species (3%), Crambidae, four species (12%), Erebidae, one species (3%), Geometridae, five species (15%), Noctuidae, 18 species (55%), Sphingidae, one species (3%), Tineidae, one species (3%) and Tortricidae, two species (6%). The families Noctuidae, Geometridae and Crambidae were the most diverse. Those with the highest abundance of adults were the Noctuidae family, followed by the Geometridae, Crambidae, Tortricidae and Tineidae. The number of caught adults was consistently higher during spring and summer, decreasing sharply in late autumn. For 13 species caught in the light trap, the adult sex ratio was favourable to females. An analysis of the colonisation status, feeding and primary hosts of these endemic, native or exotic moth species contributes to our understanding of the factors that may lead to their establishment in Laurel Forest environments and to what extent there is a need to monitor and control them mainly with biological control agents.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was supported by the Official Forestry Services from the Regional Government of the Azores, through the research project MoCIL "Monitorizacao e Controlo Integrado de Lepidopteros em Viveiros Florestais (Nordeste e Furnas) na ilha de Sao Miguel - Acores", in direct collaboration with the Forestry Engineers Carina Nobrega and Catarina Quintela, by FCT - Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, I.P., under the project UIDP/05292/2020 and UIDB/05292/2020 and by AZORESBIOPORTAL PORBIOTA (ACORES-01-0145-FEDER-000072) (2019-2022).en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVieira, V., Oliveira, L., Soares, A.O., Borges, P.A.V., Borges, I. & Tavares, J. (2022). Diversity of lepidoptera (Insecta) recorded in a forest nursery of Nordeste County on São Miguel Island (Azores). "Biodiversity Data Journal", 10, e89971. DOI:10.3897/BDJ.10.e89971en
dc.identifier.doi10.3897/BDJ.10.e89971pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1314-2828
dc.identifier.issn1314-2836
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6481
dc.identifier.wos000879828200001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPensoft Publishersen
dc.relationBiotechnology Centre of Azores
dc.relationBiotechnology Centre of Azores
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://bdj.pensoft.net/article/89971/instance/7911298/pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectLepidopterapt_PT
dc.subjectArgyresthiidaept_PT
dc.subjectCrambidaept_PT
dc.subjectErebidaept_PT
dc.subjectGeometridaept_PT
dc.subjectNoctuidaept_PT
dc.subjectSphingidaept_PT
dc.subjectTineidaept_PT
dc.subjectTortricidaept_PT
dc.subjectAzores Islandsen
dc.titleDiversity of Lepidoptera (Insecta) recorded in a forest nursery of Nordeste County on São Miguel Island (Azores)en
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleBiotechnology Centre of Azores
oaire.awardTitleBiotechnology Centre of Azores
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F05292%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05292%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBulgariapt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBiodiversity Data Journalen
oaire.citation.volume10pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameVieira
person.familyNameOliveira
person.familyNameCosta Miranda Soares
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person.familyNameCândido Tavares
person.givenNameVirgilio
person.givenNameLuísa
person.givenNameAntónio Onofre
person.givenNamePaulo
person.givenNameIsabel
person.givenNameJoão António
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project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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