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Insectivorous bats in Indian rice fields respond to moonlight, temperature, and insect activity

dc.contributor.authorBhalla, Iqbal Singh
dc.contributor.authorRazgour, Orly
dc.contributor.authorRigal, François
dc.contributor.authorWhittaker, Robert J.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-15T13:50:58Z
dc.date.available2024-01-15T13:50:58Z
dc.date.issued2023-09-16
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Context - Rice, India’s most widely grown crop, suffers substantial and increasing yield loss to insect pests. Insectivorous bats are known suppressors of insect pests, providing significant economic value to agricultural systems worldwide, yet their ecology in Indian agricultural landscapes is poorly understood. Objectives - We assess the influence of key biotic and abiotic factors on the activity of insectivorous bats over the growing season and within a night in a rice cultivation landscape. Methods - Passive acoustic recorders were used to track bat activity in a rice field in the Sonitpur district of Assam, India. We used generalised linear mixed models to analyse the effect of temperature, insect activity, and moonlight intensity on the activity of six bat sonotypes. We also used a multimodal analysis to describe the within-night activity patterns of these sonotypes. Results - Minimum nightly temperature and moonlight intensity had a positive and negative influence, respectively, on the activity of six bat sonotypes, while the activity of four bat sonotypes increased with insect activity. Within-night activity showed one of two patterns: three sonotypes displayed a dusk peak in activity, while the three other sonotypes were active through the night. Conclusion - The potential to maximise natural pest control in agricultural landscapes can only be realised through understanding the ecology of natural enemies in these landscapes. Our findings suggest that bats in rice fields are tracking insects over a season and within a night, pointing to a valuable ecosystem service in Indian agriculture that is yet to be quantified.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBhalla, I. S., Razgour, O., Rigal, F., & Wittaker, R. J. (2023). Insectivorous bats in Indian rice fields respond to moonlight, temperature, and insect activity. "Landscape Ecology", 38, 2947-2963. DOI:10.1007/s10980-023-01764-1 (IF2021 5,045; Q1 Ecology)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10980-023-01764-1pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1572-9761
dc.identifier.issn0921-2973
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6854
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relationNE/ M018660/3pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBatspt_PT
dc.subjectEcosystem servicespt_PT
dc.subjectPest controlpt_PT
dc.titleInsectivorous bats in Indian rice fields respond to moonlight, temperature, and insect activitypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceNetherlandspt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage2963pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2947pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleLandscape Ecologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume38pt_PT
person.familyNameBhalla
person.familyNameRazgour
person.familyNameRigal
person.givenNameIqbal Singh
person.givenNameOrly
person.givenNameFrançois
person.identifier.ciencia-idA81F-106A-C242
person.identifier.ciencia-idE315-82D2-C35D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5611-8361
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3186-0313
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6882-1591
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55924714000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication21f92cf0-5546-43b1-9e8e-367567c53d4b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication76281aab-3f83-4299-b0e2-1b40c88b5fdb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication340242ab-3a34-4eef-9c47-12aa6b058bea
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery340242ab-3a34-4eef-9c47-12aa6b058bea

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