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Abundance of Epiphyas postvittana (Walker, 1863) in forestry nurseries of São Miguel Island (Azores, Portugal) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)

dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Virgilio
dc.contributor.authorSoares, António O.
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorArruda, Patrícia Melo
dc.contributor.authorTavares, João
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-04T18:10:00Z
dc.date.available2022-12-04T18:10:00Z
dc.date.issued2022-09
dc.description.abstractEpiphyas postvittana (Walker, 1863) is an invasive polyphagous pest for the Azores and its bioecology and the potential natural enemies were unknown. We evaluated the temporal profile of this species larval abundance and the number of males captured in sex pheromone traps, hypothesizing that both profiles were similar. The study was carried out on seven endemic host plants and one native species grown in two forest nurseries (Furnas and Nordeste) in São Miguel Island over two years from 2018 to 2019. A total of 827 plants attacked by E. postvittana were observed in Furnas nursery (2018: 503, 2019: 324) and 1227 in the Nordeste (2018: 649, 2019: 578), including the presence of 525 larvae distributed by the Furnas (2018: 178, 2019: 79) and from the Nordeste (2018: 131, 2019: 137). In 2019, the average weekly number of males captured in the sex pheromone traps (total 31 weeks) were higher in Furnas (mean ± SE: 9.68 ± 1.982) than in Nordeste (3.33 ± 0.651). In synthesis, (i) the population density varied throughout the year and as a function of the host plant species in production; (ii) the abundance profile of larval and adults suggests has at least three to four generations per year and that adults are active year-round, experiencing some delayed development during the winter; (iii) a low larval density does not represent very serious damage to Azorean endemic plants, but is reflected in the population density of its natural enemies; (iv) some biological control agents are present in the field, parasitizing the larvae (i.e., Braconidae species of Meteorus ictericus (Nees, 1811) and Microgaster opheltes Nixon, 1968); (v) finally, the knowledge of the population dynamics and its natural enemies needs further and long-term study.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was support by Oficial Forestry Services from Regional Government of the Azores, through the research project MoCIL "Monitorização e Controlo Integrado de Lepidópteros em Viveiros Florestais (Nordeste e Furnas) na ilha de São Miguel -Açores", in direct collaboration with the Forestry Engineers Carina Nóbrega and Catarina Quintela. Special thanks are due to laboratory technician Manuel Fernando Almeida for their help in the field work.en
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationOliveira, L., Vieira, V., Soares, A.O., Borges, I., Arruda, P. & Tavares, J. (2022). Abundance of Epiphyas postvittana (Walker, 1863) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in forestry nurseries of São Miguel Island (Azores, Portugal). “SHILAP-Revista De Lepidopterologia”, 50(199), 425-433. DOI:10.57065/shilap.56en
dc.identifier.doi10.57065/shilap.56pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2340-4078
dc.identifier.issn0300-5267
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/6476
dc.identifier.wos000871555000007
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterologíaen
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://shilap.org/revista/article/view/56pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectLepidopterapt_PT
dc.subjectTortricidaept_PT
dc.subjectEpiphyas postvittanapt_PT
dc.subjectEndemic Woody Plantsen
dc.subjectForestry Nurseriesen
dc.subjectLaurel Foresten
dc.subjectAzores Islandsen
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleAbundance of Epiphyas postvittana (Walker, 1863) in forestry nurseries of São Miguel Island (Azores, Portugal) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)en
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceMadrid, Spainen
oaire.citation.endPage433pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue(199)pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage425pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSHILAP Revista de lepidopterologíapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume50pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.familyNameVieira
person.familyNameCosta Miranda Soares
person.familyNameBorges
person.familyNameCândido Tavares
person.givenNameLuísa
person.givenNameVirgilio
person.givenNameAntónio Onofre
person.givenNameIsabel
person.givenNameJoão António
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.pt/citations?hl=pt-PT&user=437hXTcAAAAJ&view_op=list_works&gmla=AJsN-F5w7l99EUPl7mEF6CUIe8gShoG-qh1JIsZgHvBNIcOKF9KZLfaWJRzUg1Nqo5GQc5LG7vzuF934vKSmkaMPReEiQbCQw7FcxxRVGJ8SSvhSWQUMnCcZ3AAXy3EhMwj6IOxB-1OJO1C5ig8Vnfo5PjuBq
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person.identifier.ridK-3421-2013
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rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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