DCA - Comunicações a Conferências / ConferenceItem
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Todo o tipo de documentos relacionados com uma conferência; ex.: artigos de conferências, relatórios de conferências, palestras em conferências, artigos publicados em proceedings de conferências, relatórios de abstracts de artigos de conferência e posters de conferências.
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Browsing DCA - Comunicações a Conferências / ConferenceItem by Subject "Aerosol Absorption"
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- Calibration experiments for filter based absorption photometers during the EUSAAR-2009 photometer workshop.Publication . Müller, Thomas; Henzing, Bas; Sheridan, P.J.; Wiedensohler, Alfred; Virkkula, Aki; Mocnik, Grisa; Walker, J.; Fialho, Paulo; Eleftheriadis, Kostas; Filep, Agnes; Leeuw, GerritAerosol light absorption is an important parameter for the assessment of the radiation budget of the atmosphere. Filter based absorption photometers, e.g. the Aethalometer and the Particle Soot Absorption Photometer (PSAP) have been available for several years. Multiple scattering of light in the filter medium and the presence of scattering particles result in a measured attenuation coefficient, which is different from the absorption coefficient of airborne particles. Correction schemes have to be determined experimentally using reference methods (e.g. photoacoustic photometers or extinction minus scattering). Often used correction schemes are described in Bond et al. (1999) and Virkkula et al. (2005) for PSAP and in Weingaartner et al. (2003) for Aethalometer. In the frameworks of EUSAAR a workshop for testing existing and developing new correction schemes has been conducted in 2009 at the Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research in Leipzig.
- Complexo CLIMAAT-TERCEIRA-NARE para a monitorização da composição da atmosfera na camada limite do Atlântico NortePublication . Fialho, Paulo; Henriques, Diamantino; Carvalho, Fernanda; Barata, Filipe; Azevedo, Eduardo B.As a result of the partnership between the University of Azores, and the Association for the Study of the Insular Environment through the Environment Observatory and the Meteorological Institute, during the 2004 summer it took place the beginning of the installation of the CLIMAAT – TERCEIRA – NARE (INTERREG IIIB – Projecto CLIMAAT – MAC 2.3/A3) platform. In this stage, it was also installed in the José Agostinho observatory, near the city of Angra do Heroísmo, several equipments to monitoring the atmospheric and sun irradiation. Near the coast, at the moment, and beside the meteorological common parameters, pressure, temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, wind direction and intensity some measurements of the black carbon and iron oxide aerosol absorption coefficients were also done. The results of this project should contribute to the study of the evolution and composition of the North Atlantic atmosphere, and in that matter to the study of the Global Changes, namely as a land platform of reference to remote sensing satellite systems. This platform is part of the Azores Global Atmosphere Monitoring Complex (AGAMC).
- Identification of black carbon and dust aerosol events at the Azores PICO-NARE station during the ICARTT experiment.Publication . Fialho, Paulo; Barata, Filipe; Honrath, Richard; Hansen, AnthonyDuring the International Consortium for Atmospheric Research on Transport and Transformation (ICARTT) experiment (July – August 2004), aerosol samples were taken and their aerosol absorption coefficients measured. At the same time the levels of carbon monoxide and ozone where also monitored. These measurements were taken at PICO-NARE site on Pico mountain summit (2225 m ASL) in the Azores Islands. This site is in the pathway of air masses that travel from the surrounding continents (Africa, Europe and North America) that carry with them, among other species, aerosols resulting from combustions (black carbon) and/or natural emissions (dust). In particular, transport from Africa may bring soil dust particles, rich in iron oxides, which are involved in the biogeochemical cycling of iron, an essential micronutrient to marine phytoplankton (Arimoto, Balsam, & Schloesslin, 2002). During this period the sampled masses mainly came form the North American and during sometimes carried with them pollutants resulting from forest fires that occurred in Canada and Alaska.