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Feeding ecology of the white sea bream, Diplodus sargus cadenati (Perciformes: Sparidae) and the ballan wrasse, Labrus bergylta (Perciformes: Labridae), from Faial Island – Azores

dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorMorato, Telmo
dc.contributor.authorBarreiros, João P.
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Ricardo S.
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-31T15:40:41Z
dc.date.available2013-01-31T15:40:41Z
dc.date.issued2005-09
dc.date.updated2013-01-16T18:49:19Z
dc.descriptionCopyright © 2005 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserveden
dc.description.abstractTo make a first approach in the assessment of the sea urchin predators in the Azores, the diet of white seabream (Diplodus sargus) and ballan wrasse (Labrus bergylta), were studied by the analyses of their stomach contents. The white seabream is a diurnal omnivore, feeding on algae, sea-urchins, worms, gastropods and amphipods, while ballan wrasse fed mainly on echinoderms (sea-urchins), gastropods and decapods. Both species tended to feed on harder prey, such as echinoderms and gastropods, as they grew. Although both species feed upon similar resources, the diet overlap was low. This study shows that the white seabream and the ballan wrasse are important predators of sea-urchins in Azorean coastal habitats. Furthermore, larger fish account for most of the predation on sea-urchins. Thus, a reduction in the abundance and mean size of fishes, which is a typical consequence of fishing, may significantly decrease predation on sea-urchins and could thus facilitate their proliferation.por
dc.identifier.citationFigueiredo, M.; Morato, T.; Barreiros, J.P.; Afonso, P.; Santos, R.S. (2005). "Feeding ecology of the white sea bream, Diplodus sargus cadenati (Perciformes: Sparidae) and the ballan wrasse, Labrus bergylta (Perciformes: Labridae), from Faial Island – Azores". «Fisheries Research», 75(1-3): 107-119. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.fishres.2005.04.013.en
dc.identifier.issn0165-7836
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/1611
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2005.04.013por
dc.subjectFeeding Ecologyen
dc.subjectDieten
dc.subjectTrophic Cascadeen
dc.subjectSea-Urchinen
dc.subjectAzores Fisheryen
dc.subjectWhite Seabreamen
dc.subjectDiplodus sarguspor
dc.subjectBallan Wrasseen
dc.subjectLabrus bergyltapor
dc.subjectFaial Island (Azores)en
dc.titleFeeding ecology of the white sea bream, Diplodus sargus cadenati (Perciformes: Sparidae) and the ballan wrasse, Labrus bergylta (Perciformes: Labridae), from Faial Island – Azoresen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage119por
oaire.citation.issue1-3por
oaire.citation.startPage107por
oaire.citation.titleFisheries Researchen
oaire.citation.volume75por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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