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Factors affecting Myrica faya Aiton demography in the Azores

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Luís
dc.contributor.authorTavares, João
dc.date.accessioned2011-01-17T11:52:16Z
dc.date.available2011-01-17T11:52:16Z
dc.date.issued1997
dc.description.abstractMyrica faya (Myricaceae) is a small tree considered as an ibero-macaronesian endemic, a relic of the tethiano-tertiary flora. In the Azores M. faya stands are submitted to deforestation and to invasion by alien plants. In many stands density of Pittosporum undulatum, introduced from Australia, is higher than that of M. faya. In others, Hedychium gardneranum covers space between shrubs, impairing regeneration. Fruit production reaches 15x1000000 fruits/ha/year, and seed bank is of the same magnitude. Male flowers and fruits are predated by Argyresthía atlantícella. Mature fruits are eaten by Rattus rattus and Turdus merula azorensis. In the laboratory maximum germination after 65 weeks was 50%, but in the field, less than 1% of the fruits produced seedlings. In order to preserve M. faya stands and the associated fauna and flora, conservation measures should be immediately enforced.por
dc.identifier.citationSILVA, L. & J. TAVARES, (1997). Factors affecting Myrica faya Aiton demography in the Azores. "Açoreana. Revista de Estudos Açoreanos", 8(3): 359-374.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/796
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.publisherSociedade Afonso Chavespor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAçoreana. Revista de Estudos Açoreanos;8(3)
dc.subjectArgyresthia atlanticellapor
dc.subjectHedychium gardnerianum Ker-Gawlerpor
dc.subjectIbero-macaronesian Endemicpor
dc.subjectMyrica fayapor
dc.subjectPittosporum undulatum Ventenatpor
dc.subjectRattus rattuspor
dc.subjectTurdus merula azorensispor
dc.titleFactors affecting Myrica faya Aiton demography in the Azorespor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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