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Effects of Fishing and Regional Species Pool on the Functional Diversity of Fish Communities

dc.contributor.authorMartins, Gustavo M.
dc.contributor.authorArenas, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorNeto, Ana I.
dc.contributor.authorJenkins, Stuart R.
dc.date.accessioned2013-03-15T13:10:45Z
dc.date.available2013-03-15T13:10:45Z
dc.date.issued2012-08-31
dc.descriptionCopyright © 2012 Martins et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.en
dc.description.abstractThe potential population and community level impacts of fishing have received considerable attention, but little is known about how fishing influences communities’ functional diversity at regional scales. We examined how estimates of functional diversity differed among 25 regions of variable richness and investigated the functional consequences of removing species targeted by commercial fisheries. Our study shows that fishing leads to substantial losses in functional diversity. The magnitude of such loss was, however, reduced in the more speciose regions. Moreover, the removal of commercially targeted species caused a much larger reduction in functional diversity than expected by random species deletions, which was a consequence of the selective nature of fishing for particular species traits. Results suggest that functional redundancy is spatially variable, that richer biotas provide some degree of insurance against the impact of fishing on communities’ functional diversity and that fishing predominantly selects for particular species traits. Understanding how fishing impacts community functional diversity is key to predict its effects for biodiversity as well as ecosystem functioning.en
dc.identifier.citationMartins GM, Arenas F, Neto AI, Jenkins SR (2012). "Effects of Fishing and Regional Species Pool on the Functional Diversity of Fish Communities". «PLoS ONE», 7(8): e44297. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0044297.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0044297pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203 (Online)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/1676
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherPublic Library of Sciencepor
dc.subjectCoastal Fishen
dc.subjectRegional Species Richnessen
dc.titleEffects of Fishing and Regional Species Pool on the Functional Diversity of Fish Communitiesen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue(8)por
oaire.citation.titlePLoS ONEpor
oaire.citation.volume7por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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