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Adapting the IUCN red listing criteria for invertebrates

dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Paulo A. V.
dc.contributor.authorTriantis, Kostas A.
dc.contributor.authorFerrández, Miguel A.
dc.contributor.authorMartín, José L.
dc.date.accessioned2013-03-20T16:32:01Z
dc.date.available2013-03-20T16:32:01Z
dc.date.issued2011-07-29
dc.descriptionCopyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en
dc.description.abstractThe IUCN Red List is the most useful list of species that are at risk for extinction worldwide, as it relies on a number of objective criteria. Nevertheless, there is a taxonomic bias that excludes species with small body sizes, narrow distribution ranges and low dispersal abilities, which constitute the vast majority of the planet’s biota, particularly local endemics. By evaluating each IUCN criterion separately, we (i) identify the shortcomings for invertebrate applications, (ii) explain how risk categories may be wrongly applied due to inapplicable and/or misleading thresholds, (iii) suggest alternative ways of applying the existing criteria in a more realistic way and (iv) suggest possible new criteria that were not considered in the current evaluation framework but that could allow a more comprehensive and effective assessment of invertebrates. By adapting the criteria to rely more explicitly on the Area of Occupancy and the Extent of Occurrence, their respective trends and by using ecological modelling methods, the criteria’s applicability would be increased. The change in some thresholds or, eventually, the creation of sub-categories would further increase their adequacy. Additionally, co-extinction could be introduced as an explicit part of the classification process. As a case study, we evaluated 48 species of Azorean arthropods and Iberian spiders according to the current criteria. More than one-quarter (27%) of all evaluated species were classified as Critically Endangered, 19% as Endangered, 6% as Vulnerable and 8% as Least Concern. The remaining 40% did not have enough data to reach a classification.en
dc.identifier.citationCardoso, P., Borges, P.A.V., Triantis, K., Fernández, M.A. & Martín, J.L. (2011). "Adapting the IUCN red listing criteria for invertebrates". «Biological Conservation», 144(10): 2432-2440. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2011.06.020.en
dc.identifier.issn0006-3207 (Print)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/1692
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2011.06.020por
dc.subjectArthropodapor
dc.subjectConservation Priorityen
dc.subjectExtinctionen
dc.subjectRisk Assessmenten
dc.subjectThreatened Speciesen
dc.subjectWorld Conservation Unionen
dc.titleAdapting the IUCN red listing criteria for invertebratesen
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/BPD/40688/2007
oaire.citation.endPage2440por
oaire.citation.issue(10)por
oaire.citation.startPage2432por
oaire.citation.titleBiological Conservationen
oaire.citation.volume144por
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isProjectOfPublicationda4bbaa2-a6d1-4b0f-9b41-d9127ce6cad5
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryda4bbaa2-a6d1-4b0f-9b41-d9127ce6cad5

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